Sand to Cement Ratio for Plaster & Mortar (SA Guide)

The right sand-to-cement ratios for plaster, mortar and screed.

Too much cement cracks, too little is weak. Here are the standard sand-to-cement ratios South African builders use for each job.

Job Sand : Cement Note
Plaster 4–5 : 1 + lime for workability
Bricklaying mortar 5–6 : 1 soft, plastic mix
Floor screed 3–4 : 1 strong, low water

Why builders choose us

  • Plaster ~5:1 with lime
  • Mortar ~6:1
  • Screed ~4:1
  • Lime improves workability

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Frequently asked questions

What is the plaster mix ratio?

About 4–5 parts plaster sand to 1 part cement, with lime added to reduce cracking and improve workability.

What ratio for bricklaying mortar?

Around 5–6 parts sand to 1 part cement for a workable, durable mortar.

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